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ÃöÃh¥Í©R¨ó·| ªº±MÄæ §@ªÌ¡GJessica Pierce Ph.D. ½Ķ¡G©P¬ý§D
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His unhealthy skepticism: saying "we don't know whether animals have feelings, so let's assume that they don't." Healthy skepticism: "we know that animals have feelings, including feelings of loss and distress when a loved one dies, and we should treat them as such. We may never fully understand what and how they feel, since we can't get inside their heads, but we have plenty of scientific evidence that animals feel and should ground our ethical responsibilities in what we know." ¡]¥H¤W¤å¦r¨Ó¦ÛPierce³Õ¤hªº«H¥ó¡A¥¼¤½¶}µoªí©ó¥L³B¡C¡^ §@ªÌ¡n
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